Expert Guide to Lake McDonald In Glacier National Park
A trip to Glacier National Park isn’t complete without visiting the iconic Lake McDonald Valley! Located at the western-end of the Going-to-the-Sun-Road, it’s the perfect place to start or end your adventures, but there’s enough to see and do here to warrant spending a few days! Check out the Visitor Center and camp stores, the restaurants and the historic lodge, the hiking trails and campgrounds, and of course, Lake McDonald.
Lake McDonald is the largest in the park, stretching nearly 10 miles in length. This glacially-carved lake is famous for its crystal-clear waters, rainbow-colored pebbles, surrounding mountain peaks, breathtaking views of sunsets, and excellent star-gazing. Whether you're hiking, boating, or simply enjoying a quiet moment by the shore, Lake McDonald provides the perfect backdrop for a memorable Glacier National Park experience.
Dive into this local guide and discover everything you need to know about Lake McDonald Valley, from its top attractions to the best hiking trails, and more.
Top Attractions and Points of Interest
Apgar Village
Situated at the southern tip of Lake McDonald, Apgar Village is a bustling hub of activity in the summer months and offers something for everyone. Here, you’ll find a Visitor Center, gift shops, rentals, and places to grab a bite—making it an ideal base camp for exploring the west side of Glacier National Park.
One of the main draws of Apgar is its relaxed, laid-back vibe. For those looking to stay overnight, Apgar Campground is one of the largest in the park and offers easy access to both the village and the lake.
Don’t forget to check out the Apgar Lookout Trail while you’re here. This moderately challenging 7.1-mile round-trip hike rewards you with panoramic views of Lake McDonald and the surrounding peaks. It’s the perfect way to work up an appetite before returning to the village for some well-deserved rest and relaxation.
Lake McDonald Lodge
Built in 1913, this rustic Swiss-chalet-style lodge is more than just a place to rest your head—it’s a piece of Glacier’s history. Step inside, and you'll feel as though you’ve been transported to a European mountain lodge, complete with timber beams, cozy fireplaces, and taxidermy that speaks to Glacier’s wild side. Even if you’re not staying overnight, it's worth visiting for the architecture and the lakeside views alone.
While you're here, grab a bite to eat at Russell’s Fireside Dining Room or enjoy a drink at Lucke’s Lounge. The lodge also serves as a departure point for several boat tours, guided hikes, and ranger-led programs. In the evening, you can enjoy a quiet stroll along the lake or just sit back and take in the stunning sunsets that Lake McDonald is known for.
Lake McDonald
Hop on a boat tour with Glacier Park Boat Company for a one-of-a-kind experience. These guided tours offer a relaxing way to take in the beauty of Lake McDonald from the water, where you’ll have unobstructed views of the surrounding mountains and forested shoreline. The boat tour offers more than just sightseeing; your guide will share fascinating facts about Glacier’s history, geology, and wildlife as you cruise across the lake’s glassy surface. It’s a family-friendly activity that adds an educational twist to your day at Lake McDonald.
If you're looking for a more active adventure, you can rent kayaks, paddleboards, and rafts, allowing you to enjoy a peaceful day at your own pace on Lake McDonald. Enjoy the beauty and freedom to paddle your way through these tranquil waters.
Trail of the Cedars and Avalanche Lake
Whether you’re looking for a morning stroll or an afternoon adventure, the Trail of the Cedars and Avalanche Lake is a destination that’s sure to leave a lasting impression. The Trail of the Cedars is a super accessible 0.7 mile loop through the lush old-growth forest that offers views of the stunning creek and gorge. To visit Avalanche Lake, that trail starts at the halfway point from the Trail of the Cedars for a 4.5-mile round-trip hike.
The lake is a breathtaking sight, framed by towering cliffs and waterfalls that cascade down from the surrounding mountains. It’s an excellent spot for a picnic or simply to sit and admire the pristine wilderness. The trail itself is family-friendly, with only a moderate elevation gain.
Just a short drive from Lake McDonald along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, there is limited parking at the Avalanche Picnic Area. This is usually the furthest you can go on in Spring before the entire road opens. A must-do for any nature enthusiast, this is one of the most popular hikes in Glacier. Join a guided hike for an educational experience!
Best Hiking Trails Around Lake McDonald
We certainly recommend visiting the aforementioned Avalanche Lake, and we’ll also highlight a few of our favorites below. There are many trails to choose from in this area, though, and you can see them all listed out with a map view here.
Snyder Lake Trail
For hikers seeking a moderately challenging adventure, the Snyder Lake Trail is a hidden gem. This 8.8-mile round-trip hike offers a serene and less-crowded experience compared to some of Glacier’s more popular trails. The trailhead starts near Lake McDonald Lodge and winds through dense forests of fir and larch trees before reaching Snyder Lake, a peaceful alpine lake nestled beneath towering cliffs.
This trail offers the perfect balance of solitude and scenery. Along the way, you’ll cross small streams and have occasional glimpses of Lake McDonald through the trees. Once you arrive at Snyder Lake, you’ll be greeted by stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the sight of cascading waterfalls on the cliffs.
McDonald Creek Trail
If you prefer a more relaxed hike, the McDonald Creek Trail is a great option. This easy 6-mile round-trip trail follows the stunning McDonald Creek, which flows out of Lake McDonald and eventually joins the Middle Fork Flathead River. The trail is mostly flat, making it accessible for families and less-experienced hikers while still offering plenty of opportunities to appreciate Glacier’s natural beauty.
As you meander along the creek, you’ll be treated to scenic views of the rushing water, small waterfalls, and lush forest. It’s also a prime spot for birdwatching and wildlife sightings, so keep your eyes peeled for osprey, deer, and even the occasional black bear. If you’re visiting in the fall, the colors along McDonald Creek are nothing short of spectacular, with vibrant yellows and oranges lighting up the landscape.
Johns Lake Loop
For those looking for a shorter and easier hike, the Johns Lake Loop is a scenic 1.9-mile trail that takes you through a beautiful forest, along a lake, and past McDonald Falls. This trail is ideal for all skill levels and offers a peaceful, quiet walk away from the crowds.
The trail loops through dense woods, eventually reaching Johns Lake, a small but picturesque lake often reflecting the surrounding trees. From there, the trail continues to McDonald Falls, where you can enjoy the powerful rush of water cascading over the rocks. It’s a perfect choice for families or anyone looking for a brief yet rewarding outing in nature.
Camping at Lake McDonald
There are four front-country campgrounds in this area: Apgar, Avalanche, Fish Creek, and Sprague Creek. You’ll need to make reservations in advance for any of these campgrounds.
Apgar Campground
Apgar Campground is the largest campground in Glacier National Park and is located just a short walk from the southern end of Lake McDonald in a beautiful forested area. With over 190 campsites, Apgar offers a range of accommodations, from tent camping to RV sites.
Camping at Apgar is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the Glacier experience while having easy access to all of the amenities in Apgar Village. You’re just a stone’s throw from shops, rentals, and the lakeshore. Ranger programs are often held in the evenings, offering a fun and educational way to learn about the park’s wildlife and history.
Fish Creek Campground
Located on the western shore of Lake McDonald, Fish Creek Campground is another great option for those looking to camp near the lake. Slightly smaller and quieter than Apgar, Fish Creek offers 178 campsites, many with scenic views of the lake or the surrounding forest.
This campground is also well-shaded and features amenities such as potable water, fire pits, and flush toilets. Fish Creek is perfect for those who want a quieter camping experience while still being close to the action. Hiking trails, including the Rocky Point Nature Trail, are easily accessible from the campground, and the lake is just a short walk away, making it a prime location for fishing, boating, or simply enjoying the water.
Backcountry Camping Near Lake McDonald
For adventurers looking to get off the beaten path, backcountry camping is available in the Lake McDonald area. Several trails, including the Snyder Lake and Sperry Chalet trails, offer access to backcountry campsites and a beautiful chalet with meals and beds in a stunning location. You’ll need a permit for these, which can be obtained from the park’s backcountry office.
Backcountry camping provides a unique opportunity to experience Glacier’s wilderness in its purest form. Campers will be treated to secluded spots, far from the hustle of the more developed areas. Whether you’re camping near an alpine lake or deep in the forest, backcountry camping offers a sense of solitude and connection with nature that is truly unparalleled.
Wildlife and Nature Around Lake McDonald
Wildlife Sightings
While Lake McDonald is not typically the best location in Glacier National Park to spot wildlife, especially in the busy Summer months, it is certainly not uncommon. Deer, particularly mule deer, are frequently seen along the lakeshore and trails. They’re often grazing peacefully in the meadows or darting into the forests. For birdwatchers, the skies around Lake McDonald are full of activity—osprey, bald eagles, and various waterfowl can be seen hunting, fishing, or gliding gracefully above the lake. These magnificent birds add to the wild charm of the area.
If you’re lucky, you may also spot other species, like mountain goats and bighorn sheep, in the higher elevations surrounding the lake. And always keep your eyes peeled for smaller animals like marmots, chipmunks, and squirrels, which add a touch of liveliness to your hikes or picnics near the lake.
Always remember to respect wildlife and know the safety guidelines to keep both you and the wildlife safe.
Plant Life and Scenery
The Lake McDonald area boasts a diverse range of plant life. The forests surrounding the lake are a mix of Douglas fir, western larch, and ponderosa pine, which provide shade and shelter for much of the local wildlife. In the fall, these trees transform into a stunning display of color, with bright yellows and oranges setting the landscape ablaze.
As you explore the shores of Lake McDonald, you’ll likely come across some of the park’s iconic wildflowers, particularly in late spring and early summer. Beargrass, Indian paintbrush, and lupine bloom vibrantly, turning the meadows and open spaces into a photographer’s dream. The combination of crystal-clear water, colorful pebbles, and vibrant plant life makes Lake McDonald one of the most scenic spots in the park.
Planning Your Visit to Lake McDonald
How to Get to Lake McDonald
Lake McDonald is located on the west side of Glacier National Park, making it one of the most accessible areas of the park. If you’re coming from Kalispell or Whitefish, the drive to the lake is straightforward, following U.S. Highway 2 to the park’s West Entrance. From there, the lake is just a short drive along the Going-to-the-Sun Road.
If you’re flying in, Glacier Park International Airport is the closest option, located about 30 miles from Lake McDonald. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service into the park. Once inside, the park’s free shuttle system can take you to various points of interest along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, including Lake McDonald Lodge and the trailheads.
Best Times to Visit
The best time to visit Lake McDonald depends on the kind of experience you’re looking for. Summer, from late June to early September, is the most popular time to visit, offering warm weather and access to the full range of activities. However, with the beauty comes the crowds, so if you’re seeking solitude, it’s best to visit during the shoulder seasons.
Late spring (May and early June) and early fall (September to early October) provide a quieter experience with fewer tourists and milder weather. In the fall, you’ll also be treated to stunning foliage as the trees around the lake turn vibrant shades of yellow and orange. Winter transforms Lake McDonald into a snow-covered wonderland, perfect for snowmobiling, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and other winter activities. However, there will be road closures and limited services during the colder months.
What to Pack
Packing for a trip to Lake McDonald requires some planning, as Glacier’s weather can be unpredictable. Layering is key, especially if you’re visiting during spring or fall when temperatures can fluctuate dramatically throughout the day. A good rain jacket is essential, as sudden showers are common in the mountains.
Sturdy hiking boots, plenty of water, and snacks are must-haves if you’re planning to hit the trails. And, of course, don’t forget your bear spray—a necessity for exploring any part of Glacier National Park. If you’re staying overnight, be sure to bring a warm sleeping bag, as nights can be chilly even in the summer.
Whether you’re packing for a day trip or an extended stay, planning ahead will ensure you’re prepared for anything nature throws your way during your adventure at Lake McDonald. Check out our in-depth packing guide to help you plan!
See You at the Lake!
Lake McDonald has remained a beloved spot for both locals and tourists, with its unparalleled views and variety of activities for everyone. It has also been an important place for indigenous communities like the Kootenai for thousands of years. Whether you’re hiking the trails, enjoying the serenity on the lake, or just stopping for a meal or supplies, this area is sure to leave a lasting impression!
Cara lives just 20 minutes from Glacier National Park, where she enjoys hiking, biking and relaxing on a boat during beautiful Montana summers. Her travel writing is published for an Alaskan travel site as well as for various destinations in the Caribbean. In her day job, she loves helping people plan and enjoy incredible custom excursions
All of our content at Glacier Tourbase is written by experienced travel writers who have visited all of the locations we recommend. And our review board of local tourism experts ensure that all the information we provide is accurate, current and helpful